FAIR AND HUMANE LABOUR PROTECTION: LABOUR PROTECTION POLICIES
Kata Kunci:
Protection, Labour, Fair and Humane.Abstrak
Fair and humane labour protection is one of the crucial aspects in ensuring the welfare of workers in Indonesia. Policies developed through the Employment Law No. 13 of 2003 as well as the Job Creation Law, provide a legal framework that aims to ensure the fulfilment of workers' basic rights such as living wages, social security, and a safe working environment. The government has also undertaken various initiatives, including the Pre-Employment Card programme, to improve the quality of life of the workforce. However, there are still many challenges faced in implementing this policy, especially in the informal sector which has not been fully covered by social security and the imbalance in law enforcement. To overcome these obstacles, stricter law enforcement and effective supervision are needed. In addition, the active involvement of all stakeholders-government, private sector, and labour organisations-will be helpful in creating a more inclusive, fair, and safe working environment. Thus, this collaboration is expected to bring positive changes to the welfare of workers in Indonesia, guarantee their rights, and promote sustainable economic development.
Referensi
Abikenova, Sh. K., Baizbaev, M. B., Daumova, G. K., & Kulmagambetova, E. A. (2023). ON THE NEW APPROACH TO SELECTING PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AGAINST NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF THE DUST AND NOISE EXPOSURE. Ugol’, 12, 55–59. https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2023-12-55-59
Aragona, M., Geraci, S., & Mazzetti, M. (2023). Migration, Violence, Mental Health Psychotraumatology, Health Policies and Protection. Migration and Torture in Today’s World, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-635-0/012
Budianto, A., & Riyadi, E. (2023). Labor Legal Protection of Underage Workers in the Perspective of Law No. 13 of 2003. Proceedings of the 3rd Multidisciplinary International Conference, MIC 2023, 28 October 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-10-2023.2341820
Caglayan, S. (2021). Theoretical and Normative Frameworks for Legal Research: Putting Theory into Practice. Hacettepe Hukuk Fak. Derg., 11, 1524.
Cho, K., & Jung, H.-J. (2023). Customer Misbehavior and Care Workers’ Job Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Emotional Dissonance and the Moderating Role of Perceived Emotional Labor Protection Policies. Korean Management Review, 52(6), 1383–1408. https://doi.org/10.17287/kmr.2023.52.6.1383
EDILBAYEVA, L. I., OSHAKBAYEVA, ZH. O., RAKHIMOVA, G. M., & YENSEBAYEVA, A. R. (2023). APPLICATION OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF RISK-ORIENTED APPROACHES IN BUILDING A NEW MODEL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES. Neft i Gaz, 4, 176–183. https://doi.org/10.37878/2708-0080/2023-4.13
Fedosenko, N. (2023). Civil legal protection of the labor rights of remote workers. Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, 1(75), 211–215. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.75.1.34
Grafkina, M. (2021). Labor protection. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC. https://doi.org/10.12737/1173489
Gurbanov, Kh. M., Seidahmadov, N. S., Mammadov, G. M., & Mammadov, R. G. (2020). Intellectualization of measurement instrumentation for automation in petroleum industry. Azerbaijan Oil Industry, 10, 47–50. https://doi.org/10.37474/0365-8554/2020-10-47-50
Heriyanto, H. (2018). Thematic Analysis sebagai Metode Menganalisa Data untuk Penelitian Kualitatif. Anuva, 2(3), 317–317. https://doi.org/10.14710/anuva.2.3.317-324
Hu, J., & Martin, D. (2020). Labor Dispute Resolution and Migrant Workers’ Legal Rights Protection in China. Chinese Journal of International Review, 2(1), 2050004–2050004. https://doi.org/10.1142/s2630531320500043
Huimin, G., & Jue, W. (2021). Conflicts between Protection and Discrimination: Multiple Predicaments of Gender Equality in Legislation and Judiciary. Equality and Anti-Discrimination, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42, 118–137. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004421011_006
Jayaweera, R. (2023). Economic Contributions by Migrant Workers. Contemporary South Asian Studies, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42, 29–54. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33476-4_3
Jiménez, B., & Rendon, S. (2020). Does Employment Protection Unprotect Workers? The Labor Market Effects of Job Reinstatements in Peru. SSRN Electronic Journal, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3730456
Kozyreva, L. V., Puzyrev, A. M., Martem’yanov, V. A., & Filippova, N. A. (2020). On guarantees of workers’ rights to labor protection. SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT TRENDS AND EDUCATION, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.18411/lj-05-2020-207
Kwon, O., & Park, S. (2020). A Study on the Protection of the Domestic Workers. Labor Law Forum, 31(Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42), 143–163. https://doi.org/10.46329/llf.2020.11.31.143
MacEachen, E. (2022). Health protection policies for digital platform and low wage workers. European Journal of Public Health, 32(Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42). https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckac129.375
Manakina, O. O. (2020). Game models in the technologies of labor protection training. Okhrana Truda i Tekhnika Bezopasnosti Na Promyshlennykh Predpriyatiyakh (Labor Protection and Safety Procedure at the Industrial Enterprises), 1, 71–76. https://doi.org/10.33920/pro-4-2101-11
Marassi, S., & Bolte, J. (2024). Leveraging Data Protection Law for Protecting Workers’ Fundamental Right to Health and Safety in the Workplace: The Amazon Case. International Labor Rights Case Law, 10(2), 263–268. https://doi.org/10.1163/24056901-10020021
Murzina, E. A., & Tsyrendashieva, V. Ts. (2023). On the issue of labor protection of remote workers. Voprosy Trudovogo Prava (Labor Law Issues), 11, 672–676. https://doi.org/10.33920/pol-2-2311-03
Nafis, B., & Bintang, S. (2022). MATERNITY PROTECTION OF WOMEN WORKERS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INDONESIAN AND MALAYSIAN LABOR LAWS. Student Journal of International Law, 1(2), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.24815/sjil.v1i2.19274
Owen, E., & Sung, R. (2020). Labor and Trade Protection in Comparative Perspective. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.633
Papageorgiadis, N., & McDonald, F. (2022). Cross-border Innovation and Knowledge Protection Policies. Cross-Border Innovation in a Changing World, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42, 304–323. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198870067.003.0017
Parlindungan, J., Budiman, A., & Saefullah, S. (2024). LEGAL CERTAINTY IN PROVIDING LABOR PROTECTION GUARANTEES FOR HOME WORKERS IN INDONESIAN LABOR LAW. JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review, 5(3), 450–460. https://doi.org/10.56371/jirpl.v5i3.239
Pastukhov, D. (2021). Labor protection in industries. Analyzing working solutions. Okhrana Truda i Tekhnika Bezopasnosti Na Promyshlennykh Predpriyatiyakh (Labor Protection and Safety Procedure at the Industrial Enterprises), 7, 24–29. https://doi.org/10.33920/pro-4-2107-02
Pohan, M. (2023). The Legal Protection for Workers Who Exceed the Overtime Limit Based on the Labor Law. International Journal of Law Reconstruction, 7(2), 177–177. https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v7i2.32462
Porochkin, D. B. (2020). Labor protection during repair work. Okhrana Truda i Tekhnika Bezopasnosti Na Promyshlennykh Predpriyatiyakh (Labor Protection and Safety Procedure at the Industrial Enterprises), 10, 44–47. https://doi.org/10.33920/pro-4-2010-04
Rizkykawasati. (2019). Teknik Pengumpulan Data Metode Kualitatif. Query date: 2024-05-25 20:59:55. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/cy9de
Saez, E., Schoefer, B., & Seim, D. (2023). Deadwood Labor? The Effects of Eliminating Employment Protection for Older Workers. Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.3386/w31797
Samson, M. (2023). Evaluating social protection policies. Handbook on Social Protection and Social Development in the Global South, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42, 220–238. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781800378421.00027
Senchenko, V. A., & Kaverzneva, T. T. (2022). New procedure for training in labor protection. Okhrana Truda i Tekhnika Bezopasnosti Na Promyshlennykh Predpriyatiyakh (Labor Protection and Safety Procedure at the Industrial Enterprises), 6, 360–376. https://doi.org/10.33920/pro-4-2206-01
Shishulina, T. P. (2023). Judicial protection of workers’ labor rights: Problems of implementation. Юридические Исследования, 9, 108–126. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2023.9.40955
Weerasinghe, S. (2021). Occupational Health and Safety Standards of Foreign Seasonal Farm Workers: Evaluation of Personal Protection Measures, Policies and Practices. Occupational Wellbeing, Query date: 2024-09-04 09:32:42. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94056
Zaika, D. I. (2021). CURRENT PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF IT-WORKERS LABOR PROTECTION. Juridical Scientific and Electronic Journal, 4, 322–325. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2021-4/78
Zhukova, S. A., & Smirnov, I. V. (2020). ANALYSIS OF LABOR CONDITIONS AND PROTECTION OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS. Social & Labor Researches, 41(4), 145–154. https://doi.org/10.34022/2658-3712-2020-41-4-145-154
